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Last updated on February 12, 2012 at 11:46 EST

Mosaic Reports Fiscal Year 2009 Second Quarter Results

January 5, 2009

PLYMOUTH, Minn., Jan. 5 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ — The Mosaic Company
(NYSE: MOS) announced today net earnings of $959.8 million, or $2.15 per
diluted share, for the second quarter ended November 30, 2008. These results
compare with net earnings of $394.0 million, or $0.89 per share, for the
second quarter ended November 30, 2007. The Company maintains a strong
financial position, with cash and cash equivalents of $2.8 billion as of
November 30, 2008.

    KEY FACTORS

    -- Operating earnings were $682.0 million, or 22.7% of net sales, up from
       $529.6 million, or 24.1% of net sales last year
    -- Potash operating earnings more than tripled to $547.5 million
    -- The average diammonium phosphate (DAP) selling price was $1,083 per
       tonne and total phosphate sales volumes were 1.2 million tonnes
    -- The average muriate of potash (MOP) selling price was $529 per tonne
       and total potash sales volumes were 1.7 million tonnes
    -- An inventory valuation write-down of $293.5 million, or $0.41 per
       share, was recorded
    -- Mosaic recorded a gain on the sale of its interest in Saskferco of
       $673.4 million, or $1.03 per share
    -- The Company expects to reduce phosphate and potash production
       significantly during the remainder of fiscal 2009
    -- Results are expected to be weak at least through the fiscal third
       quarter

Mosaic had net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2009 of $3.0 billion,
an increase of $811.1 million, or 36.9%, compared to the same period a year
ago.

Mosaic’s gross margin for the second quarter fiscal 2009 was $773.7
million
, or 25.7% of net sales, compared with $623.1 million, or 28.4% of net
sales, a year ago. Second quarter operating earnings were $682.0 million
compared with $529.6 million a year ago. Mosaic’s second quarter results were
driven by higher DAP and MOP selling prices and the gain on the sale of
Saskferco, offsetting the impact of lower sales volumes and the inventory
valuation write-down. Deteriorating market conditions and rapidly declining
raw material costs caused phosphate selling prices to decline sharply toward
the end of the quarter and were the primary causes of an inventory valuation
write-down totaling $293.5 million. Softening market conditions are due to,
among other factors, lower grain and oilseed prices, a late North American
harvest, congested distribution supply chains and the global economic
slowdown.

“Second quarter earnings were up from the prior year as we executed our
strategic game plan and benefited from higher realized selling prices,
especially in our Potash business unit,” said Jim Prokopanko, Mosaic’s
President and Chief Executive Officer. “Toward the end of the quarter,
however, worldwide crop nutrient sales activity dropped sharply, and it is
expected to remain weak through at least the third quarter. Because of these
conditions, we are reducing our production to manage excess inventories,
reducing capital expenditures, and working to maintain financial strength and
flexibility.”

Phosphates

Net sales in the Phosphates segment were $1.8 billion for the second
quarter, compared with net sales of $1.2 billion a year ago. Phosphates’
second quarter gross margin was $298.2 million, or 17.0% of net sales,
compared with $397.6 million, or 32.3% of net sales, for the same period a
year ago. Operating earnings were $258.8 million compared with $346.8 million
in the same period last year. Higher selling prices were more than offset by
a combination of factors including a 46% decrease in sales volumes to 1.2
million tonnes, an inventory valuation write-down of $213.2 million, higher
raw material costs, and net unrealized mark-to-market derivative losses of
$28.1 million. The decline in sales volumes was primarily due to a change in
buyer sentiment as a result of the factors previously noted.

The inventory valuation write-down in the second quarter was necessary
because the carrying cost of ending phosphate inventories, which included
higher sulfur and ammonia costs, exceeded estimates of future phosphate
selling prices. Mosaic expects the Phosphate segment’s results to be much
weaker at least through the third quarter because of lower selling prices and
margins, soft sales volumes, and lower production levels. As previously
announced, Mosaic reduced phosphate production by approximately one million
tonnes through December 2008 and plans to reduce production by up to an
additional one million tonnes through fiscal 2009.

The average second quarter DAP selling price, FOB plant, was $1,083 per
tonne, which was a $666 per tonne increase compared with a year ago and a $70
per tonne increase compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The price
momentum of the past several quarters reversed toward the end of the second
quarter due to factors previously noted and significantly lower prices are
expected in upcoming quarters.

Potash

Net sales in the Potash segment were $973.2 million for the second
quarter, more than double net sales of $431.6 million a year ago. The Potash
segment’s gross margin increased to $574.9 million in the second quarter, or
59.1% of net sales, compared with $175.2 million, or 40.6% of net sales a year
ago. Operating earnings were $547.5 million during the second quarter, or
more than triple the operating earnings in the same period last year. The
increase in operating earnings was primarily a result of higher selling
prices. This increase was partially offset by significantly higher Canadian
resource taxes and royalties and the impact of a 15% decline in sales volumes.

The average second quarter MOP selling price, FOB plant, was $529 per
tonne, which is a $355 per tonne increase compared with a year ago and a $41
per tonne increase compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2009. As
previously disclosed, this was below Mosaic’s prior guidance range of $560 to
$620
per tonne, primarily due to fewer high-priced spot sales in certain
locations.

The Potash segment’s total sales volume was 1.7 million tonnes for the
second quarter compared with second quarter volume of 2.0 million tonnes a
year ago. The decline in sales volumes was primarily due to lower customer
demand. Sales volumes are expected to remain weak at least through the third
quarter with realized prices expected to decline slightly compared to second
quarter levels. To better manage growing inventory levels, Mosaic is reducing
potash production by up to one million tonnes in the second half of fiscal
2009.

Offshore

The Offshore segment’s net sales totaled $562.4 million during the second
quarter compared with $644.3 million for the same period a year ago. During
the second quarter, Mosaic changed the timing of when sales subject to the
Indian government subsidy are recognized until payment has been received.
Gross margin decreased to a loss of $95.2 million in the second quarter
compared to a gross margin of $50.1 million for the same period last year.
Offshore incurred an operating loss of $120.1 million in the second quarter
compared to operating earnings of $25.7 million a year ago. The operating
loss resulted from an inventory valuation write-down of $149.3 million and
lower sales volumes. Mosaic expects the Offshore segment’s results to remain
weak at least through fiscal 2009, primarily due to slow demand mainly in
Brazil.

Other

Selling, general, and administrative expenses (SG&A) were $76.8 million in
the second quarter, or 2.6% of net sales, compared to $79.8 million last year,
or 3.6% of net sales.

Net interest expense totaled $8.3 million in the second quarter, down from
$25.5 million a year ago, due to higher cash balances and lower debt levels.

A foreign currency transaction gain of $32.3 million was recorded for the
second quarter compared to a loss of $52.4 million for the same period a year
ago. This non-cash gain is the result of the effect of a weakening Canadian
dollar on significant U.S. dollar denominated intercompany receivables and
cash held by Mosaic’s Canadian affiliates, partially offset by the effect of a
weakening Brazilian Real on significant U.S. dollar denominated payables.

Net unrealized mark-to-market derivative losses impacted gross margin by
$20.2 million, or $0.03 share, compared to net unrealized derivative losses of
$1.7 million a year ago, with the primary impact in the Phosphates segment as
previously noted.

Mosaic recorded a pre-tax gain of $673.4 million or $458.9 million after
tax ($1.03 per share) related to the sale of its ownership interest in
Saskferco Products ULC in October 2008.

Income tax expense was $451.2 million in the second quarter resulting in
an effective tax rate of 32.6% compared to $100.9 million, or an effective tax
rate of 22.3% for the same period last year. The effective tax rate in the
second quarter of fiscal 2009 included a cost specific to the period resulting
from the recording of a deferred tax asset valuation allowance for Brazil due
to the weaker financial results and soft near-term outlook for Brazil, while
tax expense in the year-ago quarter included a $35.9 million net benefit
specific to that period.

Total equity earnings in non-consolidated subsidiaries were $28.7 million
in the second quarter, compared with $45.5 million for the same period a year
ago. Mosaic’s equity earnings in Saskferco decreased to $7.4 million for the
second quarter compared to $24.0 million for the same period last year,
primarily the result of the sale of Saskferco during the quarter. Equity
earnings in Fertifos S.A. were $23.1 million for the second quarter compared
to $18.8 million for the same period last year.

Mosaic ended the second quarter with $2.8 billion in cash and cash
equivalents. Cash flow from operating activities in the second quarter of
fiscal 2009 was $386.5 million, a decline from $542.5 million a year ago,
largely due to the timing of tax payments. Mosaic’s total debt as of November
30, 2008
was $1.4 billion compared to $1.7 billion as of November 30, 2007.
Mosaic expects its operating cash flow to be negative at least through the
third quarter as a result of the weak near-term outlook.

Year-to-Date

For the first half ended November 30, 2008, net sales were $7.3 billion,
an increase of 74.6% compared to last year. Year-to-date operating earnings
were $2.2 billion compared with $979.2 million for the same period a year ago.
Year-to-date SG&A expenses were $166.8 million compared with $146.4 million
for the same period in fiscal 2008. A foreign currency transaction gain of
$119.0 million was recorded for the first half of fiscal 2009, compared to a
loss of $71.8 million for the same period a year ago. Equity earnings in
non-consolidated entities increased year-to-date to $88.5 million from $57.3
million
last year. The first half of fiscal 2009 also includes the $673.4
million
gain on the sale of Mosaic’s interest in Saskferco.

Outlook

Long-term world grain and oilseed use is expected to continue to increase
at a faster pace than historical trends due to steady population growth,
higher per capita incomes and further increases in biofuels production. This
will require additional harvested area and steady increases in yields, which
can be accomplished through more intensive and balanced crop nutrient use and
improved crop genetics.

“We continue to believe long-term agriculture fundamentals are excellent,”
said Jim Prokopanko, Mosaic’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “Bumper
crops are still required to secure the world’s food supply and crop nutrients
will play an essential role in achieving that objective. Mosaic is well
positioned strategically and financially to respond to these fundamentals with
one of the strongest balance sheets in the industry and leading global
positions in both potash and phosphates.”

About The Mosaic Company

The Mosaic Company is one of the world’s leading producers and marketers
of concentrated phosphate and potash crop nutrients. Mosaic is a single
source provider of phosphates and potash fertilizers and feed ingredients for
the global agriculture industry. More information on the company is available
at mosaicco.com.

Mosaic will conduct a conference call on Tuesday, January 6, 2009 at 9:00
a.m. EST
to discuss second quarter earnings results. Presentation slides and
a simultaneous audio webcast of the conference call may be accessed through
Mosaic’s website at mosaicco.com/investors. Additionally, the conference
call-in number is 888-679-8038 and the passcode is 30488542. This webcast
will be available up to one year from the time of the earnings call.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements
include, but are not limited to, statements about future financial and
operating results. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and
expectations of The Mosaic Company’s management and are subject to significant
risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties include but are not
limited to the predictability and volatility of, and customer expectations
about, agriculture, fertilizer, raw material, energy and transportation
markets that are subject to competitive and other pressures and the effects
of the current economic and financial turmoil; the build-up of inventories in
the distribution channels for crop nutrients; changes in foreign currency and
exchange rates; international trade risks; changes in government policy;
changes in environmental and other governmental regulation; adverse weather
conditions affecting operations in Central Florida or the Gulf Coast of the
United States
, including potential hurricanes or excess rainfall; actual costs
of asset retirement, environmental remediation, reclamation or other
environmental regulation differing from management’s current estimates;
accidents and other disruptions involving Mosaic’s operations, including brine
inflows at its Esterhazy, Saskatchewan potash mine and other potential mine
fires, floods, explosions, seismic events or releases of hazardous or volatile
chemicals, as well as other risks and uncertainties reported from time to time
in The Mosaic Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the
forward-looking statements.


                  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
                     (in millions, except per share amounts)

    The Mosaic Company                                             (unaudited)

                                        Three months ended   Six months ended
                                           November 30         November 30
                                         2008      2007      2008      2007

    Net sales                          $3,006.5  $2,195.4  $7,329.0  $4,198.7
    Cost of goods sold                  1,939.3   1,572.3   4,613.2   3,053.8
    Lower of cost or market write-down    293.5       -       293.5       -
      Gross margin                        773.7     623.1   2,422.3   1,144.9

    Selling, general and
     administrative expenses               76.8      79.8     166.8     146.4
    Restructuring loss                      -        10.3       -        10.3
    Other operating expense                14.9       3.4      24.6       9.0
    Operating earnings                    682.0     529.6   2,230.9     979.2

    Interest expense, net                   8.3      25.5      18.9      59.5
    Foreign currency transaction
     (gain) loss                          (32.3)     52.4    (119.0)     71.8
    Gain on sale of equity investment    (673.4)      -      (673.4)      -
    Other income                           (4.4)     (1.2)     (5.9)     (1.2)

    Earnings from consolidated
     companies before income taxes      1,383.8     452.9   3,010.3     849.1
    Provision for income taxes            451.2     100.9     948.9     201.7

    Earnings from consolidated
     companies                            932.6     352.0   2,061.4     647.4
    Equity in net earnings of
     nonconsolidated companies             28.7      45.5      88.5      57.3
    Minority interests in net earnings
     of consolidated companies             (1.5)     (3.5)     (5.4)     (5.2)

    Net earnings                         $959.8    $394.0  $2,144.5    $699.5

    Diluted earnings per share            $2.15     $0.89     $4.81     $1.57

    Diluted weighted average number of
     shares outstanding                   446.1     445.0     446.3     444.5

                      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                (In millions, except share and per share amounts)

    The Mosaic Company                                             (unaudited)

                                                November 30          May 31
                                                    2008              2008
                   Assets
    Current assets:
      Cash and cash equivalents                   $2,811.6          $1,960.7
      Receivables, net                               918.1           1,039.2
      Inventories                                  1,614.2           1,350.9
      Deferred income taxes                          208.9             256.9
      Other current assets                           417.7             201.8
        Total current assets                       5,970.5           4,809.5
      Property, plant and equipment, net           4,331.9           4,648.0
      Investments in nonconsolidated
       companies                                     280.7             353.8
      Goodwill                                     1,682.0           1,875.2
      Other assets                                   162.6             133.3
        Total assets                             $12,427.7         $11,819.8

    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
    Current liabilities:
      Short-term debt                               $110.5            $133.1
      Current maturities of long-term debt            30.2              43.3
      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     1,560.5           1,843.0
      Accrued income taxes                              -              131.9
      Deferred income taxes                           28.7              34.8
        Total current liabilities                  1,729.9           2,186.1
      Long-term debt, less current
       maturities                                  1,272.7           1,375.0
      Deferred income taxes                          629.9             516.2
      Other noncurrent liabilities                   920.9             987.9
      Minority interest in consolidated
       subsidiaries                                   21.5              23.4

    Stockholders' equity:
    Preferred stock, $0.01 par value,
     15,000,000 shares authorized, none
     issued and outstanding as of
     November 30, 2008 and May 31, 2008                 -                 -
    Common stock, $0.01 par value,
     700,000,000 shares authorized:
      Class B common stock, none issued and
       outstanding as of November 30, 2008
       and May 31, 2008                                 -                 -
      Common stock, 444,375,461 and
       443,925,006 shares issued and
       outstanding as of November 30, 2008
       and May 31, 2008, respectively                  4.4               4.4
    Capital in excess of par value                 2,472.7           2,450.8
    Retained earnings                              5,585.0           3,485.4
    Accumulated other comprehensive
     income                                         (209.3)            790.6
        Total stockholders' equity                 7,852.8           6,731.2
        Total liabilities and stockholders'
         equity                                  $12,427.7         $11,819.8

               Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
              (In millions, except share and per share amounts)

    The Mosaic Company                                           (unaudited)

                                         Three months ended  Six months ended
                                            November 30        November 30
                                            2008     2007     2008       2007

    Cash Flows from Operating Activities
      Net cash provided by
       operating activities                $386.5  $542.5    $948.0    $980.9
    Cash Flows from Investing Activities
      Capital expenditures                 (223.2)  (79.1)   (410.1)   (161.2)
      Proceeds from sale of equity method
       investment                           745.7      -      745.7        -
      Proceeds from sale of business           -     (0.3)       -        7.5
      Restricted cash                       (31.1)    0.2     (32.3)       -
      Other                                    -      0.1       0.3       0.9
        Net cash provided by (used in)
         investing activities               491.4   (79.1)    303.6    (152.8)
    Cash Flows from Financing Activities
      Payments of short-term debt           (51.8) (185.4)   (193.3)   (277.0)
      Proceeds from issuance of short-term
       debt                                  53.4   136.8     172.0     242.9
      Payments of long-term debt            (67.3) (454.4)   (101.1)   (637.5)
      Proceeds from issuance of long-term
       debt                                    -       -        0.1        -
      Payment of purchase premium on debt     0.2      -         -         -
      Proceeds from stock options
       exercised                              3.0    19.2       4.1      37.6
      Contributions by Cargill, Inc.           -      1.5        -        1.5
      Excess tax benefits related to stock
       option exercises                       2.0      -        4.8        -
      Dividend to minority shareholder       (0.4)   (3.4)     (1.8)     (3.5)
      Cash dividends paid                   (22.2)     -      (44.4)       -
        Net cash used in financing
         activities                         (83.1) (485.7)   (159.6)   (636.0)
    Effect of exchange rate changes on
     cash                                  (172.9)   25.3    (241.1)     29.5
    Net change in cash and cash
     equivalents                            621.9     3.0     850.9     221.6
    Cash and cash equivalents -
     beginning of period                  2,189.7   639.2   1,960.7     420.6
    Cash and cash equivalents -
     end of period                       $2,811.6  $642.2  $2,811.6    $642.2

    Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
     Information:

      Cash paid during the period for:
        Interest (net of amount
         capitalized)                        $0.5   $16.0     $47.9     $79.4
        Income taxes                        567.8    48.5     760.5      97.0

                             Condensed Consolidated Financial Highlights
                                                    (dollars in millions)
    The Mosaic Company                                        (unaudited)

                                     Three months ended          Increase/
                                         November 30            (Decrease)
                                       2008         2007       Amount     %

    Net sales:
      Phosphates                   $1,750.9 (b) $1,230.8 (b) $520.1      42%
      Potash                          973.2        431.6      541.6     125%
      Offshore                        562.4        644.3      (81.9)    (13%)
      Corporate/Other (a)            (280.0)      (111.3)    (168.7)   (152%)
                                   $3,006.5 (b) $2,195.4 (b) $811.1      37%

    Gross margin:
      Phosphates (d)                 $298.2       $397.6     $(99.4)    (25%)
      Potash                          574.9        175.2      399.7     228%
      Offshore (c)                    (95.2)        50.1     (145.3)     NM
      Corporate/Other (a) (c)          (4.2)         0.2       (4.4)     NM
                                     $773.7       $623.1     $150.6      24%

    Operating earnings (loss):
      Phosphates (d)                 $258.8       $346.8     $(88.0)    (25%)
      Potash                          547.5        161.2      386.3     240%
      Offshore (c)                   (120.1)        25.7     (145.8)     NM
      Corporate/Other (a) (c)          (4.2)        (4.1)      (0.1)     NM
                                     $682.0       $529.6     $152.4      29%

                                     Six months ended            Increase/
                                        November 30             (Decrease)
                                     2008         2007        Amount      %

    Net sales:
      Phosphates                  $4,343.7 (b) $2,413.3 (b) $1,930.4      80%
      Potash                       1,949.6        843.4      1,106.2     131%
      Offshore                     1,610.4      1,141.8        468.6      41%
      Corporate/Other (a)           (574.7)      (199.8)      (374.9)   (188%)
                                  $7,329.0 (b) $4,198.7 (b) $3,130.3    74.6%

    Gross margin:
      Phosphates (d)              $1,303.9       $751.1       $552.8      74%
      Potash                       1,078.1        301.8        776.3     257%
      Offshore (c)                    85.4        101.2        (15.8)    (16%)
      Corporate/Other (a) (c)        (45.1)        (9.2)       (35.9)     NM
                                  $2,422.3     $1,144.9     $1,277.4     112%

    Operating earnings (loss):
      Phosphates (d)              $1,209.6       $657.0       $552.6      84%
      Potash                       1,025.3        271.4        753.9     278%
      Offshore (c)                    38.9         55.8        (16.9)     NM
      Corporate/Other (a) (c)        (42.9)        (5.0)       (37.9)     NM
                                  $2,230.9       $979.2     $1,251.7     128%

    (a) Includes elimination of intercompany sales.
    (b) Includes PhosChem sales for its other members of $323.7 million and
        $144.6 million for the three months ended November 30, 2008 and 2007,
        and $612.6 million and $282.1 million for the six months ended
        November 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. PhosChem is a consolidated
        subsidiary of Mosaic.
    (c) The Offshore segment impact of lower of cost or market inventory
        write-down was $149.3 million; however, the consolidated impact is
        $74.5 million as some of the product was purchased from the Phosphates
        segment.  The $74.8 million intercompany amount is eliminated and
        included in our Corporate, Eliminations, and Other segment. In
        addition, the Corporate, Eliminations, and Other segment includes a
        $5.8 million lower of cost or market inventory write-down related to
        nitrogen products.
    (d) The Phosphate segment impact of lower of cost or market inventory
        write-down was $213.2 million.

                                                             Key Statistics
    The Mosaic Company                                           (unaudited)

                                       Three months ended         Increase/
                                           November 30           (Decrease)
                                         2008        2007       Amount     %

    Sales volumes
      (000 metric tonnes):

       Phosphates (a)
       Crop Nutrients: North America      366         845       (479)    (57%)
                       International      740       1,201       (461)    (38%)
       Phosphate Feeds                    126         234       (108)    (46%)
                                        1,232       2,280     (1,048)    (46%)

       Potash (b)
       Crop Nutrients: North America      524         789       (265)    (34%)
                       International      921         948        (27)     (3%)
       Non agricultural                   277         279         (2)     (1%)
                                        1,722 (c)   2,016 (c)   (294)    (15%)

    Average selling price per
     metric tonne:

       DAP (d)                         $1,083        $417       $666     160%
       MOP (d)                            529         174        355     204%
       K-Mag (d)                          318         132        186     141%
    Average purchase price paid
     for key raw materials:
       Ammonia (metric ton)
       (Central Florida) (e)             $810        $316       $494     156%
       Sulfur (long ton)                  488         100        388     388%

    Canadian resource taxes and
     royalties (f)                       $142         $34       $108     318%

                                             Six months ended      Increase/
                                               November 30         (Decrease)
                                              2008      2007      Amount   %

    Sales volumes
      (000 metric tonnes):

       Phosphates (a)
       Crop Nutrients: North America         1,145     1,747       (602) (34%)
                       International         1,878     2,342       (464) (20%)
       Phosphate Feeds                         300       434       (134) (31%)
                                             3,323     4,523     (1,200) (27%)

       Potash (b)
       Crop Nutrients: North America         1,070     1,578       (508) (32%)
                       International         2,011     2,018         (7)  (0%)
       Non agricultural                        538       504         34    7%
                                             3,619 (c) 4,100 (c)   (481) (12%)

    Average selling price per
     metric tonne:

       DAP (d)                              $1,041      $413       $628  152%
       MOP (d)                                 508       168        340  202%
       K-Mag (d)                               299       125        174  139%
    Average purchase price paid
     for key raw materials:
       Ammonia (metric ton)
        (Central Florida) (e)                 $669      $321       $348  108%
       Sulfur (long ton)                       538        87        451  518%

    Canadian resource taxes
     and royalties (f)                        $311       $71       $240  338%

    (a) Phosphates volumes represent dry product tonnes, primarily DAP and
        MAP.  Excludes tonnes sold by PhosChem for its other members.
    (b) Potash volumes exclude tonnes mined under a third party tolling
        arrangement.
    (c) Includes sales volumes (in thousands of metric tonnes) of 125 tonnes
        and 334 tonnes of K-Mag(R) for the three months ended November 30,
        2008, respectively, and 167 tonnes and 354 tonnes of K-Mag(R) for the
        three and six months ended November 30, 2007, respectively.
    (d) FOB plant/mine
    (e) Delivered Tampa
    (f) Amounts in millions of U.S. dollars

SOURCE The Mosaic Company


Source: newswire