Patrick Gray, Deep Throat’s FBI boss, dies at 88

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – L. Patrick Gray III, who ran the FBI
when Mark Felt was leaking information about the Watergate
burglary as Deep Throat, died on Wednesday at 88.

Gray died in Atlantic Beach, Florida, of complications from
pancreatic cancer, his son Edward Gray said in a statement.

President Richard Nixon picked Gray to head the FBI in 1972
after the death of the legendary Director J. Edgar Hoover. But
he was never approved by the Senate as permanent director
because of suspicions about his involvement in the growing
Watergate scandal.

As acting director, Gray’s No. 2 man was Felt, a long-time
FBI agent. Gray said in an interview last month he was
“shocked” and felt “deep inner hurt” when he learned that Felt
was reporter Bob Woodward’s mysterious source in the Washington
Post’s stories of the scandal that forced Nixon to resign.

“He told me time and time again he was not Deep Throat,”
Gray said of Felt on ABC News’ “This Week” program on June 26.

“He was under suspicion by everyone but his immediate boss,
because I was working with the man on a daily basis, and he
presented to me a picture of an honorable individual doing his
job,” Gray said in the interview.

Gray was forced to withdraw his nomination for the
director’s spot in 1973 amid suspicions he was passing FBI
information on the Watergate scandal directly to the White
House.

With congressional investigations rapidly becoming the
focus of the nation, the White House gave him no support. In
March of 1973, Nixon aide John Ehrlichman decided the White
House should allow Gray to “twist slowly, slowly in the wind”
and not help him, according to White House tapes.

APPOINTED BY NIXON

Nixon picked Gray, a former Justice Department official, to
replace Hoover in the hopes the lawyer and Navy veteran would
conduct a thorough “housecleaning” of the FBI and bring it
under presidential control.

Presidents had been reluctant to challenge Hoover because
of his vast collection of files containing secret information
and generally high public approval. Hoover had created a
kingdom at the nation’s top law enforcement agency that few
could challenge.

Felt, who had spent more than three decades at the FBI,
acknowledged in his autobiography that he was disappointed at
being passed over for the FBI top job. That may have been a
factor in his becoming Deep Throat.

Gray made a major effort to impress his boss. He admitted
providing raw FBI investigative files to White House counsel
John Dean and destroying several files found in the White House
safe of E. Howard Hunt, the organizer of the Watergate
break-in.

Although Dean had been told to “deep six” some
incriminating evidence in the river on his way, he instead gave
the documents to Gray.

“I distinctly recall Mr. Dean saying that those files were
political dynamite and clearly should not see the light of
day,” Gray said in congressional testimony.

But he always denied complicity in the cover-up, and said
he had opposed White House efforts to stop the investigation on
the grounds of a CIA connection.

The Watergate scandal grew after the break-in at Democratic
national headquarters at the Watergate office complex in
Washington. Many of Nixon’s top aides and advisers went to jail
for their roles in the scandal and cover-up, but not Gray.

Nixon resigned on Aug. 9, 1974, after being linked to the
cover-up.

Gray is survived by his wife, Beatrice, four sons, 14
grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.