Israel won’t ask Hizbollah to disarm

By Adam Entous

JERUSALEM (Reuters) – Israel will not demand the immediate
disarming of Hizbollah as part of a deal to end the fighting in
Lebanon, a senior Israeli official said on Saturday.

Israel’s position could make it easier to reach agreement
with Western powers and the Lebanese government on the proposed
deployment of a peacekeeping force in Lebanon. Hizbollah would
almost certainly reject a force whose mandate called for its
disarmament.

“Disarming Hizbollah will not be part of the mandate for
the (peacekeeping) mission for now,” a senior Israeli Foreign
Ministry official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told
Reuters.

“However it is supposed to strengthen the Lebanese army,
the responsibility of which will be to implement (U.N. Security
Council resolution) 1559 which calls for disarming Hizbollah
eventually.”

Foreign Ministry spokesman Mark Regev said Israel saw the
full implementation of resolution 1559 as “the only real way to
solve the problem in Lebanon.”

Asked if Israel was demanding Hizbollah’s immediate
disarmament, Regev said: “Hizbollah has to be disarmed as soon
as possible.”

France has emerged as the potential leader of a
multinational force but has ruled out deployment until a
ceasefire and political agreement have been reached, Western
diplomats say.

Paris has so far been noncommittal about its a possible
role in a peacekeeping operation to help end the 18-day-old
war, in which at least 462 people in Lebanon, mostly civilians,
have been killed. Hizbollah has killed 51 Israelis, 18 of them
civilians.

The Foreign Ministry official said Israel would demand that
the proposed peacekeeping force in south Lebanon keep Hizbollah
away from the border and prevent it from replenishing its
stockpile of rockets from Syria and Iran.

The official told Reuters Israel was seeking a commitment
to “start the process of implementing” resolution 1559, adding:
“Disarming Hizbollah now is not what Israel is demanding.”

Washington envisaged the deployment of a rapid reaction
force to fill the void until a larger peacekeeping mission
could be assembled and dispatched, Israeli officials said.

“Once the ceasefire and political agreement is reached, we
will be able to talk about the multinational force and France’s
potential participation,” a French diplomatic source said.

(Additional reporting by Anna Willard in Paris)