Astronauts Aboard Atlantis for Launch
By MIKE SCHNEIDER
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – Seven astronauts Friday climbed aboard a patched-up Atlantis for the first space shuttle flight of 2007 – a mission that was delayed by a damaging hailstorm and overshadowed by a lurid love triangle. The shuttle was set to blast off at 7:38 p.m. on a mission to continue building the international space station.
Astronaut Danny Olivas used sign language to say, “I love you” before crawling into the spacecraft and getting strapped in.
The forecast looked great and the countdown appeared trouble-free except for the discovery of a loose pipe clamp on the launch platform. Technicians considered trying to screw it down but ultimately decided it was safe to leave it alone.
During the 11-day flight, Atlantis’ astronauts will deliver a new segment and a pair of solar panels to the orbiting outpost. They will also swap out a member of the space station’s crew.
The mission was delayed for three months after a freak storm at the launch pad hurled golf-ball-size hail at Atlantis’ 154-foot fuel tank, putting thousands of pockmarks in its vital insulating foam and one of the orbiter’s wings.
Although the repaired burnt-orange tank was splotched with so many white patches Friday it looked like a beat-up old car that had undergone bodywork in someone’s garage, officials said it was safe.
“We have done extensive tests and analysis,” said LeRoy Cain, launch integration manager.
Over the past few months, NASA has also seen the arrest of astronaut Lisa Nowak in an alleged plot to kidnap her rival for a shuttle pilot’s affections; a murder-suicide at the Johnson Space Center in Houston; and the derailment of a train carrying rocket-booster segments for future shuttle launches. More recently, NASA Administrator Michael Griffin has come under fire for suggesting that global warming may not be a problem worth wrestling with.
“We’ve had a tough six months for a number of different reasons,” Griffin told The Associated Press hours before the liftoff. “We’d love to have a textbook launch and a textbook mission. It would just make everybody feel good.”
NASA has not had a shuttle launch since December.
After the hailstorm, Atlantis was rolled back to the hangar, and the space agency decided to sand down and patch the gouge marks with foam rather than swap out the entire tank.
The foam has been of paramount concern to NASA ever since the Columbia disaster in 2003, when a chunk of the insulating material broke off during liftoff and gashed a wing, allowing fiery gases to penetrate the shuttle during its return to Earth. All seven astronauts aboard were killed.
The hailstorm forced NASA to reduce the number of shuttle missions in 2007 from five to four.
The space agency hopes to fly at least 12 construction missions besides this one to the space station, and also plans to send a crew to repair the Hubble Space Telescope before the shuttle fleet is retired in 2010.
Atlantis’ crew is led by commander Rick Sturckow. The other members are pilot Lee Archambault and mission specialists Patrick Forrester, Steven Swanson, Danny Olivas, James Reilly and Clayton Anderson. It is the first all-male crew at launch since 2002.
Anderson will replace astronaut Sunita Williams as the U.S. representative aboard the space station, and Williams will return to Earth aboard Atlantis after six months in orbit.
Two astronauts will not be assisting in the mission as previously planned.
Nowak had been assigned to the ground team that communicates with the astronauts in flight. But she was fired by NASA in March, a month after her arrest.
And the object of her affections, Bill Oefelein, had been scheduled to fly a weather plane at a shuttle emergency landing site in Europe. But he was dropped from the astronaut corps this month and returned to the Navy.
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On the Net:
Shuttle mission: http://www.nasa.gov/mission-pages/shuttle/main/index.html