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Tetris Could Help Those With Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Posted on: Friday, 9 January 2009, 06:40 CST

According to a British study, Tetris, a popular video games created by Alexey Pajitnov in 1985, reduced flashbacks in people suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder after a traumatic event.

The findings could lead to new treatments to prevent flashbacks in people suffering from PTSD, said the Oxford University researchers.

"This is only a first step in showing that this might be a viable approach to preventing post traumatic stress disorder," said study leader, and psychologist Emily Holmes.

"This was a pure science experiment about how the mind works from which we can try to understand the bigger picture," she added.

PTSD is common in soldiers who have been through wartime traumas such as seeing
others killed, or being wounded.

Symptoms of the disorder can range from inability to sleep to outbursts of anger.  Those with PTSD relive their traumatic event often.

To conduct the study, the team from Oxford showed a film filled with traumatic imagery to 40 healthy volunteers.

After a waiting period of 30 minutes, half of the volunteers played Tetris for 10 minutes, and the remaining volunteers did nothing.

Those who participated in Tetris had significantly fewer flashbacks over the following week.

Tetris is a puzzle game that involves moving shapes composed of 4 square blocks while they fall down a screen.  The goal is to create a full line with the blocks.  Once a line is created it disappears.

The Oxford team believes that recognizing the shapes, and moving them in the game competes with the images of trauma stored in the sensory part of the brain.

The group, whose findings are published in this week’s edition of the Public Library of Science Journal PLoS ONE, believes the process may interfere with how sensory memories are formed following a traumatic event.

"We know there is a period of up to six hours in which it is possible to affect certain types of memories that are laid down in the human mind," said Catherine Deeprose, who worked on the study.

"We have shown that in healthy volunteers, playing Tetris in this time window can reduce flashback-type memories without wiping out the ability to make sense of the event."



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Source: redOrbit staff

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User Comments (3)

3. Posted by vanessa on 01/22/2009, 09:53
I am again Vanessa Ok. I played the CHESSMASTER 10TH ( the fork the fruit minigame, the one with the bishop in fact) I have done this for 3 days and I played this for one hour a day I guess, and not always before sleeping ... and right now it is causing me a sleeping disorder because I was playing the level of the bishops which is kind of hard then my mind feels like "I can't go further" then this provokes my subconscious to recall the images of the game to be able to solve this and "go further" in the game.
2. Posted by vanessa on 01/22/2009, 09:44
look, I am searching "tetris sleeping disorders" because , in my case sometimes when I have been playing tetris or the "fork of fruits for chess" I have kind of dreams were I can see the image of tetris or the image of the board of chess .. (thinking which square is better the one straight or the diagonal) in both cases disturbes my sleep as I am not sure that I sleep during it , those are just images in my head and then I finally decide to sleep and get up and do something about it ... so I don't know if tetris would help for sleeping .... Maybe it helps people with PTSD because instead of recalling the images of violence they have images of the game ... Maybe I should avoid to play those games (now I play chess) but I like to play them a lot, but I also like to sleep well ... so I don't know what to do s35bol@hotmail.com
1. Posted by Matthew on 01/10/2009, 02:03
It's funny in a sad sort of way when the best relief we can offer sufferers of PTSD is a 20 year old computer game... Perhaps it's time that we started acknowledging that our model of the body/mind/emotion set-up is outdated. There's a new-ish field of healing and treatment know as "Meridian Based Therapy" that has proven results when it comes to aiding people with PTSD. Some of these MBT modalities are known as EFT and TAT. Let's get some more news on these and the effect they have on PTSD!

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