St. Mary Medical Center Opens New Cardiovascular Catheterization Labs Reaffirming Role as a Regional Leader in Cardiovascular Medicine
New procedure rooms offer faster and more accurate diagnosis and treatment.
“The nearly 4,000 catheterizations that the cardiovascular team at St. Mary performs each year is significant, and that number is expected to increase as the population continues to age and heart disease continues to be the nation’s most common health problem,” notes Medical Director of the St. Mary Cardiovascular Catheterization Laboratories Dr.
The most common procedures performed in the cath lab to identify and treat the narrowing of heart and peripheral blood vessels include diagnostic catheterizations, balloon angioplasty, and stent placement. In many cases, catheter-based interventions are a safe and effective alternative to open- heart surgery.
The fully digital system in the new cath labs enables physicians to view extremely detailed three-dimensional (3-D) images of a patient’s vascular system. The speed and accuracy of the system facilitates faster and more accurate diagnosis and treatment. Also important, patients are exposed to less radiation during procedures, and the new lab tables accommodate larger-sized patients.
The rotational capabilities of the ceiling and floor mounted G-arms X-ray system provide 3-D imaging quality comparable to CT scans. The wide-screen flat detector digital technology provides outstanding image resolution over a larger field of view. These unique capabilities are especially useful in treating carotid artery (neck) or peripheral vascular (legs or arms) disease. For example, an interventional cardiologist can view a 3-D reconstruction of the vascular system in both legs at the same time.
In addition, physicians and staff had input in the design of the new lab area, says Director of Interventional Cardiology Dr.
The investment in this new technology supports a leadership role in providing excellent cardiovascular care to the community. “We have a talented team of experienced physicians at St. Mary Medical Center, and the availability of the most advanced technology definitely plays a role in our ability to treat the most complex cardiovascular conditions,” says Chief of Cardiology Dr.
The new cath labs represent a
The cath labs use the latest technology and advanced clinical procedures to diagnose and treat blockages and narrowing in the arteries, evaluate the pumping ability of the heart and the function of heart valves, and measure internal pressures within the heart. With nearly 93 percent of adults living in
Among advanced procedures performed in the St. Mary Cardiovascular Catheterization Labs are:
- Emergency Balloon Angioplasty – While most cath lab procedures are not emergencies, life-saving emergency balloon angioplasty performed during a heart attack provides patients the immediate intervention needed to minimize damage to the heart. Angioplasty clears blockages in arteries to restore blood flow to the heart. In many cases, coronary stents are then inserted to support the structure of the blood vessel and keep it open. Precise coordination between the St. Mary Emergency Department, interventional cardiologists, and cath lab staff results in door-to-balloon-time angioplasties being performed much faster than the national average.
- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Stent Graft – This minimally invasive procedure is used to repair a weakened section of the aorta (an abdominal aortic aneurysm). The stent graft allows blood to flow through the stent, entirely bypassing the aneurysm, thus reducing the risk of rupture and eliminating the need for major abdominal surgery.
- Carotid Artery Stenting - This minimally invasive treatment option is an alternative to traditional surgery for blockages in the carotid artery. With the patient under local rather than general anesthesia, physicians use a combination of balloon angioplasty and a stent implant to re-open the carotid artery, a major supplier of blood to the brain.
- Amplatzer Closure – Inserted through a catheter in a leg vein, the amplatzer closer is threaded through the inferior vena cava to the heart in order to close patent foramen ovale and atrial septal defects. Once the device is positioned, it is unsheathed, allowing it to deploy across the defect and close the hole.
- Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation – During this procedure, stents coated with a special medication are permanently implanted to open an artery and improve blood flow to the heart. The medication coating on these stents prevents the growth of scar tissue that often causes the treated artery to close up again.
- Rotational Atherectomy – Using a high-speed rotational burr, this technique widens narrowed coronary arteries by removing atherosclerotic plaque.
- Cryoplasty – Used to treat peripheral vascular disease, a specially designed angioplasty balloon is filled with cold, liquid nitrous oxide gas, and used to break down plaque and open blocked arteries in the legs.
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