Mental Retardation Gene Mutation Found
Posted on: Tuesday, 20 March 2007, 12:01 CDT
British scientists have identified a gene mutation that causes X-linked mental retardation for which there was no previously known molecular diagnosis.
F. Lucy Raymond of the University of Cambridge and Patrick Tarpey of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute described the gene ZDHHC9, found in those with severe retardation, as being mutated to the point of entirely losing function.
X-linked mental retardation is severe, with the condition running in families and only affecting male offspring.
The researchers collected genetic samples from 250 families in which at least two boys had mental retardation. They then analyzed the X chromosome for gene mutations.
We have identified the cause of problems in certain families and are able to tell whether or not women are carriers of the condition, Raymond said. Consequently, the families that had previously chosen to forego having children because there was no method of testing can now be tested.
The study appears in the current issue of The American Journal of Human Genetics.
Source: United Press International
Related Articles
- Techno-Savvy Public Awareness Campaign Enables Families to Send a Powerful Message About Children's Mental Health
- African American Families and Mental Health: What You Need to Know
- Can We Talk? Americans Urged to Start the Conversation About Their Family Medical History on National Family History Day -- Thanksgiving 2006
- The Christie School Announces Strategy to Reach More Children and Families Facing Mental Health Challenges; New Name, Organizational Vision, Part of Today's Announcements
- Gene Defense in Lead Paint Case Rankles
- Woman Earns Title of Fort Worth Firefighter of Year
- Ex-Prisoner Disappears After Release: Family Says Mentally Ill Man Didn't Get the Care He Needed Behind Bars
- Multiplex Protocol Suitable for Screening for MECP2 Mutations in Girls With Mental Retardation
- Jurors: Death Row Inmate Not Retarded
- Jurors Screened in Mental Retardation Case
User Comments (0)

RSS Feeds