Palestinian police, Hamas clash in Gaza

By Nidal al-Mughrabi

GAZA (Reuters) – Palestinian police fought gunbattles in
Gaza City on Friday with a rival Hamas-led security force set
up by the Islamist government in defiance of President Mahmoud
Abbas.

At least four people were wounded in the first fighting
between the groups — two police, one member of the Hamas force
and a gunman from Abbas’s Fatah movement.

Intense clashes sent terrified residents fleeing from the
night-time streets of Gaza City, where tension has soared amid
fears that confrontation between the forces could lead to civil
war.

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said the emergence
of rival security forces was a “dangerous situation” that she
hoped Abbas could resolve.

Members of the Hamas force, mostly bearded young militants
who fought Israel in an uprising for years, surrounded the main
police station in Gaza City and traded fire with those inside.

“It began with the two sides shouting at each other and it
developed into a gunfight,” said one policeman who had brought
a wounded comrade to hospital.

The 3,000-strong Hamas-backed force, formed under the
authority of Interior Minister Saeed Seyam, was deployed in a
challenge to the authority of Abbas, whose Fatah movement was
defeated by Hamas in elections in January.

In response, Abbas ordered the deployment of a Fatah-loyal
police unit. The decision marked the latest step in a deepening
power struggle between Abbas and Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh,
whose Hamas movement took power in March.

FEAR

The rival deployments followed growing insecurity in Gaza,
with at least five rival gunmen killed this month.

“It seems that the civil war has begun,” said one medic,
who did not want to give his name as gunfire echoed.

The Fatah gunman was shot in front of the hospital as he
pleaded that he was nothing to do with the clashes. Gunmen with
weapons cocked peered warily around street corners in the
densely populated seaside city.

Abbas loyalists have far more forces under their control
than Hamas, but many of them are poorly equipped.

Tensions have been exacerbated by a financial crisis since
Hamas took control. Western donors have cut funding to the
aid-dependent Palestinian Authority to try to force Hamas to
recognize Israel, renounce violence and accept past peace
agreements.

Hamas is formally committed to destroying the Jewish state,
though it has largely followed a truce for more than a year.
Abbas seeks to revive negotiations for a Palestinian state in
Gaza and the occupied West Bank.

The United States, leading the campaign to isolate Hamas,
has put its faith in Abbas, who was elected in 2005 on a
platform of peacemaking. Rice said in Washington that she hoped
the situation of rival security forces could be resolved.

“We obviously believe that President Abbas, who we believe
has the confidence of the Palestinian people, should be able to
exercise his responsibilities as president of the country,” she
told reporters.

Gaza has grown accustomed to bloodshed during years of
clashes with Israeli forces, who withdrew from the territory in
2005, but internal strife is a more horrifying prospect for
many residents.

(Additional reporting by Matthew Tostevin in Gaza, Sue
Pleming in Washington)