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A Look at NASA’s Mission to Pluto

January 12, 2006
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CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – Here are some surprising details about NASA’s mission to Pluto, set for a Tuesday launch.

-New Horizons will be the fastest spacecraft ever, traveling nearly 100 times the speed of a jetliner. It should reach Earth’s moon in nine hours, Jupiter in 13 months and Pluto in nine years.

-The nuclear fuel powering the spacecraft produces less energy than is used by two 100-watt lightbulbs.

-Once the piano-sized probe reaches Jupiter, it will use that huge planet as a slingshot for an added boost to the outer edge of the solar system.

-New Horizons has two cameras named Ralph and Alice for the bickering couple from television’s “The Honeymooners.” This trip, though, is to Pluto, not “To the moon, Alice!”

-Discovered in 1930, Pluto is the smallest planet in the solar system and the only planet classified as an “ice dwarf.” It has three moons.

-Pluto is located in the Kuiper Belt, a mysterious region that lies beyond Neptune at the outer limits of the planetary system. Scientists believe the Kuiper Belt holds clues as to how the outer solar system was formed.

Source: National Aeronautics and Space Administration