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Soyuz with American, Russian and Spaniard aboard to dock with ISS

Posted on: Sunday, 19 October 2003, 06:00 CDT

MOSCOW (AP) -- A Soyuz spacecraft carrying a Russian, American and Spanish crew is to dock with the International Space Station on Monday, two days after blasting off from the Russian manned space facility in Kazakhstan.

Astronauts Michael Foale of the United States and Russian Alexander Kaleri are the eighth crew to have flown to the space station for long-term occupation since the inaugural crew arrived on Nov. 2, 2000. Thee also have been four shot-term missions using Soyuz craft.

Pedro Duque of Spain, a European Space Agency astronaut traveling with Foale and Kaleri, is to remain aboard the station for eight days and return on Oct. 27 with American Ed Lu and Russian Yuri Malenchenko, who have been aboard since April 28.

The docking is to be done automatically, but Lu and Malenchenko nevertheless went to sleep early on Sunday in order to prepare for the event, Russian Mission Control spokesman Valeri Lyndin said.

``It's necessary for the crew to collect their strength,'' he was quoted as telling the ITAR-Tass news agency.

The mission is the second time a Russian Soyuz has taken an American to the space station since the U.S. space shuttle program was grounded after the Feb. 1 disintegration of the shuttle Columbia as it was approaching Earth.

NASA now depends on Russia to keep its astronauts flying. The Russian Soyuz, whose primary role was to serve as an emergency evacuation craft for the station, is now the only ship capable of carrying crews to and from the 16-nation space outpost.

Foale will become the first American to have served on both the ISS and its predecessor, the Russian Mir.

Malenchenko will become the first person to have left the planet single and return to a wife. He was married in August while in orbit.

(jh)

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